Vinous

AOC · Appellation profile

Bourgogne aligoté

324,533 haProduction zone
1Wine in the rules
15.9 °CGrowing season · intermediate
IbWinkler region

What is made here

Wine colours

The only colour the rules allow.

100% White

Where it is

Bourgogne aligoté in France

Latitude
46.2°–48.1° N
Vineyard altitude
223 m to 391 m
Delimited vineyard land
54,991 ha

The delimited vineyard parcels themselves, so the shape is patchy: only land within them may grow the wine. Boundary: INAO parcel delimitation (Licence Ouverte); nearby parcels drawn as one block, with less detail for larger appellations. Country outlines: Natural Earth. Dots on the zone map are the vineyard points used for climate.

01 · What the law says

The rules

Limits on grapes, yields, ripeness and ageing that every wine labelled Bourgogne aligoté must meet.

1 wine in the rules.
WineMain grape(s)Max yield
t/ha
Max wine
hl/ha
Yield ceiling
hl/ha
Grape sugar
min. g/l
Grape ripeness
min. % pot. alc.
After enrichment
max. % alc.
Sugar
max. g/l
Bourgogne Aligoté 100% Aligoté1272771611012.53

From the official production rules (cahier des charges). Hover a figure to see the clause it comes from. A dash means the rules set no figure, or it is not captured yet.

In the vineyard and cellar: rules for every wine

5,000
Vines per hectare, minimum
Training
Systems allowed
cordon de Royat; cordon bilatéral; gobelet; éventail; taille Guyot simple; taille Guyot double
Prohibited
Irrigation

02 · Climate fingerprint

The climate

The growing season averages 15.9 °C, intermediate on Gregory Jones's scale, with 1,266 growing degree days (Winkler Ib).

The average year  1991–2020, vineyards at about 256 m

Monthly mean, °CRain, mmGrowing season
3.2° 82 Jan 3.8° 70 Feb 7.1° 70 Mar 10.4° 79 Apr 14.3° 92 May 17.9° 75 Jun 20.2° 73 Jul 20.1° 74 Aug 16.1° 80 Sep 12.0° 92 Oct 6.9° 95 Nov 4.0° 93 Dec
Growing-season temperature
15.9 °C
Intermediate · 15–17 °C (Jones)
Growing degree days
1,266
Region Ib: 1,111–1,388 degree days
Growing-season rain
564 mm
Of 974 mm a year
Harvest rain
172 mm
September–October

Copernicus ERA5-Land monthly averages at 5 vineyard points (Vineyard point 1, 240 m; Vineyard point 2, 203 m; Vineyard point 3, 281 m; Vineyard point 4, 281 m; Vineyard point 5, 277 m), moved to each point's height from the model's terrain. Indices that need daily data are not captured yet. How the climate figures are made.

Closest climates in the database

Picked by the data, not by hand: the profiles nearest on season warmth (counted twice), degree days, rain, ripening-month nights and day–night range. Neighbours within 30 km are left out, as they share the same weather.

1. Clos de la RocheVery similarCompared with Bourgogne aligoté: same season warmth, similar rain.
2. Morey-Saint-DenisVery similarCompared with Bourgogne aligoté: same season warmth, similar rain.
3. Chambertin-Clos de BèzeVery similarCompared with Bourgogne aligoté: same season warmth, similar rain.

Growing-season temperature

Bourgogne aligoté
15.9 °C
Clos de la Roche
15.9 °C
Morey-Saint-Denis
15.9 °C
Chambertin-Clos de Bèze
15.9 °C

Growing degree days

Bourgogne aligoté
1,266
Clos de la Roche
1,267
Morey-Saint-Denis
1,267
Chambertin-Clos de Bèze
1,268

Growing-season rain

Bourgogne aligoté
564 mm
Clos de la Roche
560 mm
Morey-Saint-Denis
560 mm
Chambertin-Clos de Bèze
560 mm

03 · Year by year

35 vintages

Each column is one growing season: heat above or below the 1991–2020 average, and rain at harvest. Pick a year for the details.

Warmer than averageCooler than averageHarvest rain (Sep–Oct)Average harvest rain, 172 mm
2025
Growing-season temp.
Growing degree days
Harvest rain
Growing-season rain
September nights
Hot days and frosts

Seasons are labelled by harvest year (April–October). Year-to-year changes from ERA5-Land; tested against station records in Alto Adige (r = 0.94 for season temperature at Bolzano). Rain varies more locally, so treat single-season rain with some caution. Vintage ratings, harvest dates and frost or hail events have places in the data model but are not loaded yet.

04 · Where the numbers come from

Sources

  1. A geospatial inventory of regulatory information for wine protected designations of origin in Europe · Candiago et al., Scientific Data 9, 394 (2022); Eurac Research · CC0
  2. Quality wines in Italy and France: a dataset of PDO specifications · figshare 25393261 · CC BY 4.0
  3. ERA5-Land monthly averaged data (reanalysis-era5-land-monthly-means) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), Climate Data Store · CC BY 4.0 (Copernicus licence)
  4. OpenStreetMap vineyard areas (landuse=vineyard), from Geofabrik country extracts · OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL 1.0
  5. Copernicus DEM GLO-90 (AWS open data tiles) · European Space Agency / Copernicus · Copernicus DEM licence
  6. Cahier des charges: Bourgogne aligoté (Cahier des charges de l'appellation d'origine contrôlée Bourgogne aligoté homologué par l'arrêté publié au Jorf du 17 décembre 2023 - BO n°1 du 4 janvier 2024) · Ministère de l'Agriculture (Bulletin officiel), as linked by INAO · Official act
  7. Délimitation parcellaire des AOC viticoles de l'INAO · Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité (INAO), via data.gouv.fr · Licence Ouverte / Open Licence (Etalab)
  8. Appellation nesting worked out from boundaries (pipeline/build_nesting.py) · Vinous, from the Eurac PDO boundaries · CC0 (source data)
  9. Climate profiles calculated by Vinous: method
Still to check (3)
  • Generated from EU reference data: check against the current product specification.
  • From the specification: Still white wines only. Residual sugar may reach 4 g/l when total acidity is at least 4.13 g/l (tartaric). In the Hautes Côtes de Beaune and Hautes Côtes de Nuits areas the minimum density is 4,000 vines/ha (cordon or Guyot, 6 buds/m²). Primeur/nouveau wines may be released from the third Thursday of November.
  • National tier (DOC/DOCG) not captured yet; rules extracted from the specification text.