What is made here
Wine colours
Colours the rules allow. Pick a colour to filter the rules and grapes below.
Where it is
Recioto di Soave in Italy
- Latitude
- 45.4°–45.6° N
- Vineyard altitude
- 31 m to 429 m
- Production zone
- 24,547 ha
Lies within
Soave, Garda, Vigneti della Serenissima, delle Venezie
Covers the same area as
Soave Superiore
Worked out from the boundaries (smallest container first). They follow whole communes, so a neighbour sharing a commune can show up here too.
Boundary drawn from whole communes, so it is a little larger than the legal zone. Boundary: Eurac Research PDO inventory (CC0). Country outlines: Natural Earth. Dots on the zone map are the vineyard points used for climate.
Showing every colour The colour filter changes the rules and grapes. Climate, vintages and soils describe the vineyards, so they stay the same.
01 · What the law says
The rules
Limits on grapes, yields, ripeness and ageing that every wine labelled Recioto di Soave must meet.
Blend rules
Recioto di Soave
- ≥ 70% Garganega · Main grape
- – Trebbiano di Soave (nostrano) · Allowed
- ≤ 5% other white varieties authorised for the Province of Verona · Others allowed
Blend rules
Recioto di Soave (con Menzione Vigna)
- ≥ 70% Garganega · Main grape
- – Trebbiano di Soave (nostrano) · Allowed
- ≤ 5% other white varieties authorised for the Province of Verona · Others allowed
Blend rules
Recioto di Soave Classico
- ≥ 70% Garganega · Main grape
- – Trebbiano di Soave (nostrano) · Allowed
- ≤ 5% other white varieties authorised for the Province of Verona · Others allowed
Blend rules
Recioto di Soave Classico (con Menzione Vigna)
- ≥ 70% Garganega · Main grape
- – Trebbiano di Soave (nostrano) · Allowed
- ≤ 5% other white varieties authorised for the Province of Verona · Others allowed
Blend rules
Recioto di Soave Spumante
- ≥ 70% Garganega · Main grape
- – Trebbiano di Soave (nostrano) · Allowed
- ≤ 5% other white varieties authorised for the Province of Verona · Others allowed
Other varieties allowed
Besides the main grapes, the rules allow these varieties in some wines. Grape names link where a profile exists.
36 varieties · 5 wines
Bianchetta Trevigiana, Bronner, Cortese, Durella, Fleurtai, Friulano, Goldtraminer, Grapariol, Helios, Johanniter, Malvasia Bianca Lunga, Malvasia Istriana, Manzoni Bianco, Moscato Giallo, Muller Thurgau, Muscaris, Muscat Blanc A Petits Grains, Nosiola, Palava, Pinot Blanc, Riesling, Sauvignon Blanc, Sauvignon Kretos, Sauvignon Nepis, Sauvignon Rytos, Semillon, Solaris, Soreli, Souvignier Gris, Sylvaner, Trebbiano Giallo, Trebbiano Romagnolo, Trebbiano Toscano, Veltliner, Viognier, Welschriesling
In the vineyard and cellar: rules for every wine
3,300
Vines per hectare, minimum
Training
Systems allowed
spalliera; GDC; pergola
No forcing
Forcing the vines is prohibited
Permitted
Irrigation
Cellar
Where the wine must be made
Within the production zone
02 · Climate fingerprint
The climate
The growing season averages 18.1 °C, warm on Gregory Jones's scale, with 1,726 growing degree days (Winkler III).
The average year 1991–2020, vineyards at about 229 m
Monthly mean, °CRain, mmGrowing season
- Growing-season temperature
- 18.1 °C
- Warm · 17–19 °C (Jones)
- Growing degree days
- 1,726
- Region III: 1,667–1,943 degree days
- Growing-season rain
- 734 mm
- Of 1,135 mm a year
- Harvest rain
- 229 mm
- September–October
Copernicus ERA5-Land monthly averages at 5 vineyard points (Vineyard point 1, 168 m; Vineyard point 2, 542 m; Vineyard point 3, 53 m; Vineyard point 4, 349 m; Vineyard point 5, 31 m), moved to each point's height from the model's terrain. Indices that need daily data are not captured yet. How the climate figures are made.
Closest climates in the database
Picked by the data, not by hand: the profiles nearest on season warmth (counted twice), degree days, rain, ripening-month nights and day–night range. Neighbours within 30 km are left out, as they share the same weather.
1. Colli di LuniVery similarCompared with Recioto di Soave: same season warmth, similar rain.
2. Barbera del Monferrato SuperioreVery similarCompared with Recioto di Soave: same season warmth, similar rain.
3. Ruchè di Castagnole MonferratoVery similarCompared with Recioto di Soave: same season warmth, similar rain.
Growing-season temperature
Growing degree days
Growing-season rain
03 · Year by year
35 vintages
Each column is one growing season: heat above or below the 1991–2020 average, and rain at harvest. Pick a year for the details.
Warmer than averageCooler than averageHarvest rain (Sep–Oct)Average harvest rain, 229 mm
2025
- Growing-season temp.
- Growing degree days
- Harvest rain
- Growing-season rain
- September nights
- Hot days and frosts
Seasons are labelled by harvest year (April–October). Year-to-year changes from ERA5-Land; tested against station records in Alto Adige (r = 0.94 for season temperature at Bolzano). Rain varies more locally, so treat single-season rain with some caution. Vintage ratings, harvest dates and frost or hail events have places in the data model but are not loaded yet.
04 · Where the numbers come from
Sources
- A geospatial inventory of regulatory information for wine protected designations of origin in Europe · Candiago et al., Scientific Data 9, 394 (2022); Eurac Research · CC0
- Quality wines in Italy and France: a dataset of PDO specifications · figshare 25393261 · CC BY 4.0
- ERA5-Land monthly averaged data (reanalysis-era5-land-monthly-means) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), Climate Data Store · CC BY 4.0 (Copernicus licence)
- OpenStreetMap vineyard areas (landuse=vineyard), from Geofabrik country extracts · OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL 1.0
- Copernicus DEM GLO-90 (AWS open data tiles) · European Space Agency / Copernicus · Copernicus DEM licence
- Disciplinare di produzione: Recioto di Soave (version published by MASAF up to May 2023, via the Internet Archive; later amendments not yet included) · Ministero dell'agricoltura, della sovranità alimentare e delle foreste (MASAF) · Official act
- Appellation nesting worked out from boundaries (pipeline/build_nesting.py) · Vinous, from the Eurac PDO boundaries · CC0 (source data)
- Climate profiles calculated by Vinous: method
Still to check (3)
- Generated from EU reference data: check against the current product specification.
- From the specification: The still wine's alcohol minimum is written as 'titolo alcolometrico volumico minimo: 12,00% vol' without saying total or actual, so it is not recorded. Of the 9 t/ha set aside for drying, Trebbiano di Soave may be at most 20% of fresh weight. Spumante is made by natural fermentation (method not specified) and is described as 'abboccato e dolce'; Classico is not allowed for spumante.
- National tier (DOC/DOCG) not captured yet; rules extracted from the specification text.