Vinous

PDO · Appellation profile

Srednja i Južna Dalmacija

316,685 haProduction zone
11Wines in the rules
18.9 °CGrowing season · warm
IIIWinkler region

What is made here

Wine colours

Colours the rules allow. Pick a colour to filter the rules and grapes below.

Where it is

Srednja i Južna Dalmacija in Croatia

Latitude
42.4°–43.6° N
Vineyard altitude
16 m to 362 m
Production zone
316,685 ha

Lies within
Primorska Hrvatska

Contains 2 appellations (outlined on the zone map)
Dingač, Ponikve

Worked out from the boundaries (smallest container first). They follow whole communes, so a neighbour sharing a commune can show up here too.

Boundary drawn from whole communes, so it is a little larger than the legal zone. Boundary: Eurac Research PDO inventory (CC0). Country outlines: Natural Earth. Dots on the zone map are the vineyard points used for climate.

Showing every colour The colour filter changes the rules and grapes. Climate, vintages and soils describe the vineyards, so they stay the same.

01 · What the law says

The rules

Limits on grapes, yields, ripeness and ageing that every wine labelled Srednja i Južna Dalmacija must meet.

11 wines in the rules, all colours.
WineMax yield
t/ha
Max wine
hl/ha
Grape ripeness
min. % pot. alc.
Wine
min. % alc.
Actual alc.
min. %
Acidity
min. g/l
Dry extract
min. g/l
In bottle
min. months
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija kvalitetno vino KZP bijelo 12849.5–93.517–
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija kvalitetno vino KZP rosé 12849.5–93.518–
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija kvalitetno vino KZP crno 12849.5–93.519–
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija vrhunsko vino KZP bijelo 116611–93.518–
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija vrhunsko vino KZP rosé 116611–93.519–
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija vrhunsko vino KZP crno 116611–93.520–
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija desertno vino ––16–93.5––
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija arhivsko vino –––––3.5–36
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija likersko vino ––1217.5153.5––
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija vrhunsko pjenušavo vino –––8.5–3.5––
Srednja i Južna Dalmacija kvalitetno biser vino ––––73.5––

From the official production rules (national product specification, via the EU register). Hover a figure to see the clause it comes from. A dash means the rules set no figure, or it is not captured yet.

Other varieties allowed

Besides the main grapes, the rules allow these varieties in some wines. Grape names link where a profile exists.

49 varieties · Srednja i Južna Dalmacija likersko vino, Srednja i Južna Dalmacija vrhunsko pjenušavo vino, Srednja i Južna Dalmacija kvalitetno biser vino

Alicante Bouschet, Babica, Babica Plosnata Crna, Babić, Bogdanuša, Bratkovina Bijela, Bratkovina Crvena, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Cetinka, Chardonnay, Crljenak Kaštelanski, Debit, Dobričić, Drnekuša, Grk, Kadarun Crni, Kurtelaška Bijela, Ljutac, Malvasija Dubrovačka Bijela, Maraština, Merlot, Mladenka, Moscato Giallo, Mourvèdre, Muscat Blanc, Muscat Noir, Muškat Ruža Crni, Ninčuša, Okatac Crni, Plavac Mali Crni, Plavac Mali Sivi, Plavina Crna, Pošip Bijeli, Pošip Crni, Prč Bijeli, Riesling, Rkaciteli, Syrah, Trbljan Bijeli, Trebbiano Toscano, Viognier, Vlaška, Vranac, Vugava, Welschriesling, Zlatarica Bijela, Zlatarica Blatska Bijela, Žilavka Bijela

48 varieties ·

Alicante Bouschet, Babica, Babica Plosnata Crna, Babić, Bogdanuša, Bratkovina Bijela, Bratkovina Crvena, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Cetinka, Chardonnay, Crljenak Kaštelanski, Debit, Dobričić, Drnekuša, Grk, Kadarun Crni, Kurtelaška Bijela, Ljutac, Malvasija Dubrovačka Bijela, Maraština, Merlot, Mladenka, Moscato Giallo, Mourvèdre, Muscat Blanc, Muscat Noir, Muškat Ruža Crni, Ninčuša, Okatac Crni, Plavac Mali Crni, Plavina Crna, Pošip Bijeli, Pošip Crni, Prč Bijeli, Riesling, Rkaciteli, Syrah, Trbljan Bijeli, Trebbiano Toscano, Viognier, Vlaška, Vranac, Vugava, Welschriesling, Zlatarica Bijela, Zlatarica Blatska Bijela, Žilavka Bijela

02 · Climate fingerprint

The climate

The growing season averages 18.9 °C, warm on Gregory Jones's scale, with 1,902 growing degree days (Winkler III).

The average year  1991–2020, vineyards at about 217 m

Monthly mean, °CRain, mmGrowing season
6.1° 128 Jan 6.5° 117 Feb 9.1° 110 Mar 12.3° 108 Apr 16.7° 75 May 20.9° 47 Jun 23.6° 27 Jul 23.8° 42 Aug 19.4° 112 Sep 15.3° 152 Oct 11.2° 214 Nov 7.3° 171 Dec
Growing-season temperature
18.9 °C
Warm · 17–19 °C (Jones)
Growing degree days
1,902
Region III: 1,667–1,943 degree days
Growing-season rain
561 mm
Of 1,301 mm a year
Harvest rain
263 mm
September–October

Copernicus ERA5-Land monthly averages at 4 vineyard points (Vineyard point 1, 47 m; Vineyard point 2, 489 m; Vineyard point 3, 0 m; Vineyard point 4, 333 m), moved to each point's height from the model's terrain. Indices that need daily data are not captured yet. How the climate figures are made.

Lower confidence:Monthly reanalysis in complex terrain (height corrections up to 2.5 °C); absolute values may be several degrees out, year-to-year changes are more reliable.

Closest climates in the database

Picked by the data, not by hand: the profiles nearest on season warmth (counted twice), degree days, rain, ripening-month nights and day–night range. Neighbours within 30 km are left out, as they share the same weather.

1. Castel San LorenzoVery similarCompared with Srednja i Južna Dalmacija: same season warmth, similar rain.
2. Colli BolognesiVery similarCompared with Srednja i Južna Dalmacija: same season warmth, similar rain.
3. Alto Adige · 220–300 mVery similarCompared with Srednja i Južna Dalmacija: same season warmth, similar rain, warmer ripening nights.

Growing-season temperature

Srednja i Južna Dalmacija
18.9 °C
Castel San Lorenzo
18.9 °C
Colli Bolognesi
18.9 °C
Alto Adige · 220–300 m
18.9 °C

Growing degree days

Srednja i Južna Dalmacija
1,902
Castel San Lorenzo
1,900
Colli Bolognesi
1,898
Alto Adige · 220–300 m
1,913

Growing-season rain

Srednja i Južna Dalmacija
561 mm
Castel San Lorenzo
558 mm
Colli Bolognesi
546 mm
Alto Adige · 220–300 m
536 mm

03 · Year by year

35 vintages

Each column is one growing season: heat above or below the 1991–2020 average, and rain at harvest. Pick a year for the details.

Warmer than averageCooler than averageHarvest rain (Sep–Oct)Average harvest rain, 263 mm
2025
Growing-season temp.
Growing degree days
Harvest rain
Growing-season rain
September nights
Hot days and frosts

Seasons are labelled by harvest year (April–October). Year-to-year changes from ERA5-Land; tested against station records in Alto Adige (r = 0.94 for season temperature at Bolzano). Rain varies more locally, so treat single-season rain with some caution. Vintage ratings, harvest dates and frost or hail events have places in the data model but are not loaded yet.

04 · Where the numbers come from

Sources

  1. A geospatial inventory of regulatory information for wine protected designations of origin in Europe · Candiago et al., Scientific Data 9, 394 (2022); Eurac Research · CC0
  2. ERA5-Land monthly averaged data (reanalysis-era5-land-monthly-means) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), Climate Data Store · CC BY 4.0 (Copernicus licence)
  3. OpenStreetMap vineyard areas (landuse=vineyard), from Geofabrik country extracts · OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL 1.0
  4. Copernicus DEM GLO-90 (AWS open data tiles) · European Space Agency / Copernicus · Copernicus DEM licence
  5. Product specification: Srednja i Južna Dalmacija (PDO-HR-A1661 Srednja i Južna Dalmacija-ispravak-TC.doc) · National authority, as filed in the EU register (eAmbrosia) · Official document
  6. Appellation nesting worked out from boundaries (pipeline/build_nesting.py) · Vinous, from the Eurac PDO boundaries · CC0 (source data)
  7. Climate profiles calculated by Vinous: method
Still to check (3)
  • Generated from EU reference data: check against the current product specification.
  • From the specification: Products are the specification's categories: quality wine KZP and top-quality wine KZP, each split white/rosé/red by the sugar-free extract table (min_dry_extract_g_l = sugar-free extract), dessert wine (either tier), archive wine, liqueur wine, top-quality sparkling and quality semi-sparkling wine. Dessert wine actual strength 9 % vol.; liqueur wine maximum actual strength 22 % vol. Enrichment and sweetening are allowed for quality wine (total strength raised by at most 4 % vol.) but prohibited for top-quality wine, as are acidification and deacidification. Archive wine must be kept at least five years, three of them in bottle. Sparkling cuvée min. 8.5 % vol. total and at least 3 bar; semi-sparkling base wine min. 9 % vol. total, 1–2.5 bar. Sub-zones (vinogorja): Kaštela-Trogir, Split-Omiš-Makarska, Neretva, Komarna, Konavle, Mljet, Pelješac, Korčula, Lastovo, Vis, Hvar, Brač, Šolta. White varieties include Bogdanuša, Bratkovina, Cetinka, Chardonnay, Debit, Graševina; red include Alicante Bouschet, Babica, Babić, Bratkovina crvena, Cabernet franc.
  • National tier (DOC/DOCG) not captured yet; rules extracted from the specification text.