Vinous

DOC · Appellation profile

Lamezia

42,239 haProduction zone
12Wines in the rules
20.1 °CGrowing season · hot
IVWinkler region

What is made here

Wine colours

Colours the rules allow. Pick a colour to filter the rules and grapes below.

Where it is

Lamezia in Italy

Latitude
38.7°–39.0° N
Vineyard altitude
32 m to 252 m
Production zone
42,239 ha

Boundary drawn from whole communes, so it is a little larger than the legal zone. Boundary: Eurac Research PDO inventory (CC0). Country outlines: Natural Earth. Dots on the zone map are the vineyard points used for climate.

Showing every colour The colour filter changes the rules and grapes. Climate, vintages and soils describe the vineyards, so they stay the same.

01 · What the law says

The rules

Limits on grapes, yields, ripeness and ageing that every wine labelled Lamezia must meet.

12 wines in the rules, all colours.
WineMain grape(s)Max yield
t/ha
Max wine
hl/ha
Wine from grapes
max. %
Grape ripeness
min. % pot. alc.
Wine
min. % alc.
Acidity
min. g/l
Dry extract
min. g/l
Ageing
min. months
In wood
min. months
In bottle
min. months
On lees
min. months
Lamezia Rosso Gaglioppo / Magliocco, Greco nero / Marsigliana11777011124.518––––
Lamezia Rosato Gaglioppo / Magliocco, Greco nero / Marsigliana1177701011.54.5–––––
Lamezia Passito Greco, Mantonico10505011164.521––––
Lamezia Spumante Rosato Greco bianco / Mantonico / Gaglioppo1070709.510516–––9
Lamezia Mantonico 85% Mantonico12847010104.516––––
Lamezia Rosso Novello Gaglioppo / Magliocco, Greco nero / Marsigliana11777011114.518––––
Lamezia Rosso Riserva Gaglioppo / Magliocco, Greco nero / Marsigliana10707012.5134.52018126–
Lamezia Spumante Greco bianco / Mantonico1070709.510515–––9
Lamezia Greco Nero 85% Greco Nero12847011114.518––––
Lamezia Gaglioppo 85% Gaglioppo12847011114.517––––
Lamezia Greco 85% Greco bianco10707010114.515––––
Lamezia Bianco 50% Greco bianco12847010114.515––––

From the official production rules (disciplinare di produzione). Hover a figure to see the clause it comes from. A dash means the rules set no figure, or it is not captured yet.

Blend rules

Lamezia Rosso

  • 35–45% Gaglioppo / Magliocco · Main grape
  • 25–45% Greco nero / Marsigliana · Main grape
  • ≤ 40% other black grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Blend rules

Lamezia Rosato

  • 35–45% Gaglioppo / Magliocco · Main grape
  • 25–45% Greco nero / Marsigliana · Main grape
  • ≤ 40% other black grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Blend rules

Lamezia Passito

  • ≥ 50% Greco · Main grape
  • ≥ 35% Mantonico · Main grape
  • ≤ 15% other white grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Blend rules

Lamezia Spumante Rosato

  • ≤ 85% Greco bianco / Mantonico / Gaglioppo · Main grape
  • ≤ 15% other non-aromatic black grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Blend rules

Lamezia Mantonico

  • ≥ 85% Mantonico · Main grape
  • ≤ 15% other black grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Blend rules

Lamezia Rosso Novello

  • 35–45% Gaglioppo / Magliocco · Main grape
  • 25–45% Greco nero / Marsigliana · Main grape
  • ≤ 40% other black grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Blend rules

Lamezia Rosso Riserva

  • 35–45% Gaglioppo / Magliocco · Main grape
  • 25–45% Greco nero / Marsigliana · Main grape
  • ≤ 40% other black grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

At least 18 months' ageing.

Blend rules

Lamezia Spumante

  • ≤ 85% Greco bianco / Mantonico · Main grape
  • ≤ 15% other non-aromatic white grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Blend rules

Lamezia Greco Nero

  • ≥ 85% Greco Nero · Main grape
  • ≤ 15% other black grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Blend rules

Lamezia Gaglioppo

  • ≥ 85% Gaglioppo · Main grape
  • ≤ 15% other black grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Blend rules

Lamezia Greco

  • ≥ 85% Greco bianco · Main grape
  • ≤ 15% other non-aromatic white grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Blend rules

Lamezia Bianco

  • ≥ 50% Greco bianco · Main grape
  • ≤ 50% other white grapes authorised in Calabria · Others allowed

Other varieties allowed

Besides the main grapes, the rules allow these varieties in some wines. Grape names link where a profile exists.

17 varieties · 4 wines

Aglianico, Alicante, Barbera, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Calabrese, Castiglione, Malvasia Nera di Brindisi, Merlot, Montepulciano, Nerello Cappuccio, Nerello Mascalese, Nocera, Petit Verdot, Prunesta, Sangiovese, Syrah

14 varieties · Lamezia Passito, Lamezia Spumante

Ansonica, Guardavalle, Guarnaccia, Malvasia Bianca, Manzoni Bianco, Muscat Blanc A Petits Grains, Pecorello, Pinot Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc, Semillon, Trebbiano Toscano, Verdicchio Bianco, Welschriesling, Zibibbo

19 varieties · Lamezia Spumante Rosato, Lamezia Gaglioppo

Aglianico, Alicante, Barbera, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Calabrese, Castiglione, Magliocco Canino, Malvasia Nera di Brindisi, Marsigliana Nera, Merlot, Montepulciano, Nerello Cappuccio, Nerello Mascalese, Nocera, Petit Verdot, Prunesta, Sangiovese, Syrah

20 varieties · Lamezia Mantonico, Lamezia Greco Nero

Aglianico, Alicante, Barbera, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Calabrese, Castiglione, Gaglioppo, Magliocco Canino, Malvasia Nera di Brindisi, Marsigliana Nera, Merlot, Montepulciano, Nerello Cappuccio, Nerello Mascalese, Nocera, Petit Verdot, Prunesta, Sangiovese, Syrah

15 varieties · Lamezia Greco, Lamezia Bianco

Ansonica, Guardavalle, Guarnaccia, Malvasia Bianca, Manzoni Bianco, Montonico Bianco, Muscat Blanc A Petits Grains, Pecorello, Pinot Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc, Semillon, Trebbiano Toscano, Verdicchio Bianco, Welschriesling, Zibibbo

In the vineyard and cellar: rules for every wine

4,000
Vines per hectare, minimum
Training
Systems allowed
Guyot; cordone speronato; spalliera; alberello
No forcing
Forcing the vines is prohibited
Permitted
Irrigation
Cellar
Where the wine must be made
Within the production zone

02 · Climate fingerprint

The climate

The growing season averages 20.1 °C, hot on Gregory Jones's scale, with 2,167 growing degree days (Winkler IV).

The average year  1991–2020, vineyards at about 206 m

Monthly mean, °CRain, mmGrowing season
9.5° 119 Jan 9.4° 109 Feb 11.2° 104 Mar 13.6° 83 Apr 17.4° 59 May 21.5° 36 Jun 24.0° 29 Jul 24.6° 31 Aug 21.4° 75 Sep 18.2° 89 Oct 14.3° 124 Nov 10.9° 128 Dec
Growing-season temperature
20.1 °C
Hot · 19–21 °C (Jones)
Growing degree days
2,167
Region IV: 1,944–2,221 degree days
Growing-season rain
404 mm
Of 989 mm a year
Harvest rain
165 mm
September–October

Copernicus ERA5-Land monthly averages at 5 vineyard points (Vineyard point 1, 38 m; Vineyard point 2, 422 m; Vineyard point 3, 228 m; Vineyard point 4, 207 m; Vineyard point 5, 135 m), moved to each point's height from the model's terrain. Indices that need daily data are not captured yet. How the climate figures are made.

Lower confidence:Monthly reanalysis in complex terrain (height corrections up to 2.1 °C); absolute values may be several degrees out, year-to-year changes are more reliable.

Closest climates in the database

Picked by the data, not by hand: the profiles nearest on season warmth (counted twice), degree days, rain, ripening-month nights and day–night range. Neighbours within 30 km are left out, as they share the same weather.

1. SuveretoVery similarCompared with Lamezia: same season warmth, similar rain.
2. PatrimonioVery similarCompared with Lamezia: same season warmth, similar rain.
3. IschiaVery similarCompared with Lamezia: same season warmth, similar rain.

Growing-season temperature

Lamezia
20.1 °C
Suvereto
20.1 °C
Patrimonio
20.0 °C
Ischia
20.2 °C

Growing degree days

Lamezia
2,167
Suvereto
2,165
Patrimonio
2,149
Ischia
2,186

Growing-season rain

Lamezia
404 mm
Suvereto
413 mm
Patrimonio
389 mm
Ischia
424 mm

03 · Year by year

35 vintages

Each column is one growing season: heat above or below the 1991–2020 average, and rain at harvest. Pick a year for the details.

Warmer than averageCooler than averageHarvest rain (Sep–Oct)Average harvest rain, 165 mm
2025
Growing-season temp.
Growing degree days
Harvest rain
Growing-season rain
September nights
Hot days and frosts

Seasons are labelled by harvest year (April–October). Year-to-year changes from ERA5-Land; tested against station records in Alto Adige (r = 0.94 for season temperature at Bolzano). Rain varies more locally, so treat single-season rain with some caution. Vintage ratings, harvest dates and frost or hail events have places in the data model but are not loaded yet.

04 · Where the numbers come from

Sources

  1. A geospatial inventory of regulatory information for wine protected designations of origin in Europe · Candiago et al., Scientific Data 9, 394 (2022); Eurac Research · CC0
  2. Quality wines in Italy and France: a dataset of PDO specifications · figshare 25393261 · CC BY 4.0
  3. ERA5-Land monthly averaged data (reanalysis-era5-land-monthly-means) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), Climate Data Store · CC BY 4.0 (Copernicus licence)
  4. OpenStreetMap vineyard areas (landuse=vineyard), from Geofabrik country extracts · OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL 1.0
  5. Copernicus DEM GLO-90 (AWS open data tiles) · European Space Agency / Copernicus · Copernicus DEM licence
  6. Disciplinare di produzione: Lamezia · Ministero dell'agricoltura, della sovranità alimentare e delle foreste (MASAF) · Official act
  7. Climate profiles calculated by Vinous: method
Still to check (3)
  • Generated from EU reference data: check against the current product specification.
  • From the specification: Spumante grape shares are written 'fino all'85%' (up to 85%), recorded literally as a maximum; passito shares 'Greco 50%, Mantonico 35%' recorded as minima. Mantonico (a white wine) cites other black grapes up to 15%. Rosato dry extract is misprinted 'l6,0 g/l' and left null. Passito grapes have a 'residuo zuccherino massimo di 85 g/l'; spumante sweetness ranges extra brut to dry; tendone training is excluded.
  • National tier (DOC/DOCG) not captured yet; rules extracted from the specification text.