What is made here
Wine colours
Colours the rules allow. Pick a colour to filter the rules and grapes below.
The source gives no colour for 1 wine category here, so the colours below are incomplete.
Where it is
Adamclisi in Romania
- Latitude
- 44.0°–44.2° N
- Production zone
- 13,791 ha
Boundary drawn from whole communes, so it is a little larger than the legal zone. Boundary: Eurac Research PDO inventory (CC0). Country outlines: Natural Earth. Dots on the zone map are the vineyard points used for climate.
Showing every colour The colour filter changes the rules and grapes. Climate, vintages and soils describe the vineyards, so they stay the same.
01 · What the law says
The rules
Limits on grapes, yields, ripeness and ageing that every wine labelled Adamclisi must meet.
Other varieties allowed
Besides the main grapes, the rules allow these varieties in some wines. Grape names link where a profile exists.
6 varieties · Adamclisi (wine)
Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Fetească Neagrăn, Pinot Noir, Sauvignon Blanc, Syrah
In the vineyard and cellar: rules for every wine
3,500
Vines per hectare, minimum
Permitted
Irrigation
02 · Climate fingerprint
The climate
The growing season averages 18.3 °C, warm on Gregory Jones's scale, with 1,780 growing degree days (Winkler III).
The average year 1991–2020, vineyards at about 83 m
Monthly mean, °CRain, mmGrowing season
- Growing-season temperature
- 18.3 °C
- Warm · 17–19 °C (Jones)
- Growing degree days
- 1,780
- Region III: 1,667–1,943 degree days
- Growing-season rain
- 361 mm
- Of 585 mm a year
- Harvest rain
- 101 mm
- September–October
Copernicus ERA5-Land monthly averages at 4 vineyard points (Vineyard point 1, 79 m; Vineyard point 2, 88 m; Vineyard point 3, 76 m; Vineyard point 4, 88 m), moved to each point's height from the model's terrain. Indices that need daily data are not captured yet. How the climate figures are made.
Closest climates in the database
Picked by the data, not by hand: the profiles nearest on season warmth (counted twice), degree days, rain, ripening-month nights and day–night range. Neighbours within 30 km are left out, as they share the same weather.
1. Sarica NiculiţelVery similarCompared with Adamclisi: same season warmth, similar rain.
2. BabadagVery similarCompared with Adamclisi: same season warmth, similar rain.
3. Южно ЧерномориеVery similarCompared with Adamclisi: same season warmth, similar rain.
Growing-season temperature
Growing degree days
Growing-season rain
03 · Year by year
35 vintages
Each column is one growing season: heat above or below the 1991–2020 average, and rain at harvest. Pick a year for the details.
Warmer than averageCooler than averageHarvest rain (Sep–Oct)Average harvest rain, 101 mm
2025
- Growing-season temp.
- Growing degree days
- Harvest rain
- Growing-season rain
- September nights
- Hot days and frosts
Seasons are labelled by harvest year (April–October). Year-to-year changes from ERA5-Land; tested against station records in Alto Adige (r = 0.94 for season temperature at Bolzano). Rain varies more locally, so treat single-season rain with some caution. Vintage ratings, harvest dates and frost or hail events have places in the data model but are not loaded yet.
04 · Where the numbers come from
Sources
- A geospatial inventory of regulatory information for wine protected designations of origin in Europe · Candiago et al., Scientific Data 9, 394 (2022); Eurac Research · CC0
- ERA5-Land monthly averaged data (reanalysis-era5-land-monthly-means) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), Climate Data Store · CC BY 4.0 (Copernicus licence)
- Product specification: Adamclisi
- Climate profiles calculated by Vinous: method
Still to check (3)
- Generated from EU reference data: check against the current product specification.
- From the specification: The document groups white and rosé wines under one set of analytical limits; section 7 lists six varieties without shares (rosé assumed to come from the red varieties). Heat treatment of must and pomace for red wines, concentration by cooling, de-alcoholisation, physical removal of sulphur dioxide and cation exchangers are prohibited.
- National tier (DOC/DOCG) not captured yet; rules extracted from the specification text.