Vinous

AOC · Appellation profile

Maury

14,621 haProduction zone
5Wines in the rules
18.5 °CGrowing season · warm
IIIWinkler region

What is made here

Wine colours

Colours the rules allow. Pick a colour to filter the rules and grapes below.

Where it is

Maury in France

Latitude
42.7°–42.9° N
Vineyard altitude
98 m to 303 m
Delimited vineyard land
4,325 ha

Lies within
Côtes du Roussillon Villages, Rivesaltes, Grand Roussillon, Muscat de Rivesaltes, Côtes du Roussillon, Languedoc

Worked out from the boundaries (smallest container first). Uses the delimited parcels where INAO publishes them.

The delimited vineyard parcels themselves, so the shape is patchy: only land within them may grow the wine. Boundary: INAO parcel delimitation (Licence Ouverte); nearby parcels drawn as one block, with less detail for larger appellations. Country outlines: Natural Earth. Dots on the zone map are the vineyard points used for climate.

Showing every colour The colour filter changes the rules and grapes. Climate, vintages and soils describe the vineyards, so they stay the same.

01 · What the law says

The rules

Limits on grapes, yields, ripeness and ageing that every wine labelled Maury must meet.

5 wines in the rules, all colours.
WineMain grape(s)Max wine
hl/ha
Maury Grenat Grenache40
Maury Tuilé Grenache40
Maury Ambré Grenache Blanc, Grenache Gris, Macabeu +140
Maury Blanc Grenache Blanc, Grenache Gris, Macabeu +140
Maury Grenache40

From the official production rules (cahier des charges). Hover a figure to see the clause it comes from. A dash means the rules set no figure, or it is not captured yet.

Other varieties allowed

Besides the main grapes, the rules allow these varieties in some wines. Grape names link where a profile exists.

5 varieties · Maury Grenat, Maury Tuilé

Carignan, Grenache Blanc, Grenache Gris, Macabeu, Syrah

2 varieties · Maury Ambré, Maury Blanc

Muscat Blanc A Petits Grains, Muscat d'Alexandrie

4 varieties · Maury

Carignan, Lledoner Pelut, Mourvèdre, Syrah

In the vineyard and cellar: rules for every wine

4,000
Vines per hectare, minimum

02 · Climate fingerprint

The climate

The growing season averages 18.5 °C, warm on Gregory Jones's scale, with 1,829 growing degree days (Winkler III).

The average year  1991–2020, vineyards at about 177 m

Monthly mean, °CRain, mmGrowing season
6.6° 66 Jan 7.1° 49 Feb 10.1° 62 Mar 12.6° 83 Apr 16.3° 82 May 20.4° 60 Jun 23.0° 53 Jul 22.9° 67 Aug 19.2° 72 Sep 15.3° 90 Oct 10.3° 78 Nov 7.4° 61 Dec
Growing-season temperature
18.5 °C
Warm · 17–19 °C (Jones)
Growing degree days
1,829
Region III: 1,667–1,943 degree days
Growing-season rain
506 mm
Of 822 mm a year
Harvest rain
162 mm
September–October

Copernicus ERA5-Land monthly averages at 5 vineyard points (Vineyard point 1, 193 m; Vineyard point 2, 129 m; Vineyard point 3, 279 m; Vineyard point 4, 100 m; Vineyard point 5, 185 m), moved to each point's height from the model's terrain. Indices that need daily data are not captured yet. How the climate figures are made.

Lower confidence:Monthly reanalysis in complex terrain (height corrections up to 2.6 °C); absolute values may be several degrees out, year-to-year changes are more reliable.

Closest climates in the database

Picked by the data, not by hand: the profiles nearest on season warmth (counted twice), degree days, rain, ripening-month nights and day–night range. Neighbours within 30 km are left out, as they share the same weather.

1. Est! Est!! Est!!! di MontefiasconeVery similarCompared with Maury: same season warmth, similar rain.
2. TaurasiVery similarCompared with Maury: same season warmth, similar rain.
3. Barco Reale di CarmignanoVery similarCompared with Maury: same season warmth, similar rain.

Growing-season temperature

Maury
18.5 °C
Est! Est!! Est!!! di Montefiascone
18.5 °C
Taurasi
18.5 °C
Barco Reale di Carmignano
18.5 °C

Growing degree days

Maury
1,829
Est! Est!! Est!!! di Montefiascone
1,825
Taurasi
1,819
Barco Reale di Carmignano
1,815

Growing-season rain

Maury
506 mm
Est! Est!! Est!!! di Montefiascone
510 mm
Taurasi
503 mm
Barco Reale di Carmignano
506 mm

03 · Year by year

35 vintages

Each column is one growing season: heat above or below the 1991–2020 average, and rain at harvest. Pick a year for the details.

Warmer than averageCooler than averageHarvest rain (Sep–Oct)Average harvest rain, 162 mm
2025
Growing-season temp.
Growing degree days
Harvest rain
Growing-season rain
September nights
Hot days and frosts

Seasons are labelled by harvest year (April–October). Year-to-year changes from ERA5-Land; tested against station records in Alto Adige (r = 0.94 for season temperature at Bolzano). Rain varies more locally, so treat single-season rain with some caution. Vintage ratings, harvest dates and frost or hail events have places in the data model but are not loaded yet.

04 · Where the numbers come from

Sources

  1. A geospatial inventory of regulatory information for wine protected designations of origin in Europe · Candiago et al., Scientific Data 9, 394 (2022); Eurac Research · CC0
  2. Quality wines in Italy and France: a dataset of PDO specifications · figshare 25393261 · CC BY 4.0
  3. ERA5-Land monthly averaged data (reanalysis-era5-land-monthly-means) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), Climate Data Store · CC BY 4.0 (Copernicus licence)
  4. OpenStreetMap vineyard areas (landuse=vineyard), from Geofabrik country extracts · OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL 1.0
  5. Copernicus DEM GLO-90 (AWS open data tiles) · European Space Agency / Copernicus · Copernicus DEM licence
  6. Délimitation parcellaire des AOC viticoles de l'INAO · Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité (INAO), via data.gouv.fr · Licence Ouverte / Open Licence (Etalab)
  7. Appellation nesting worked out from boundaries (pipeline/build_nesting.py) · Vinous, from the Eurac PDO boundaries · CC0 (source data)
  8. Climate profiles calculated by Vinous: method
Still to check (2)
  • Generated from EU reference data: check against the current product specification.
  • Irrigation recorded as 'Allowed/Prohibited'.